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Tasas Combinadas

Calcular cuánto tardan las tareas cuando múltiples trabajadores o máquinas trabajan juntos.

Aprender

Calcular cuánto tardan las tareas cuando múltiples trabajadores o máquinas trabajan juntos.

When multiple workers or machines work together, their rates add up. If Machine A produces 5 units/hour and Machine B produces 3 units/hour, together they produce 8 units/hour. To find time for a task, divide the total work by the combined rate. This also applies to pipes filling tanks or people completing tasks.

Combined Rate = Rate A + Rate B. Time = Total Work / Combined Rate

  • A makes 4/hr, B makes 6/hr → Together 10/hr → 50 units take 5 hours
  • Pipe A fills in 6 hrs, B in 3 hrs → Rates: 1/6 + 1/3 = 1/2 → Together: 2 hours
  • Worker A: 8 items/day, B: 12 items/day → 100 items = 100/20 = 5 days together

Cómo reconocerlo

  • Multiple workers/machines working simultaneously
  • Individual rates are given (units per time)
  • Asked for time when working together

Errores comunes

  • Averaging rates instead of adding them
  • Adding times instead of rates (if A takes 2hr and B takes 3hr, together is NOT 5hr)
  • Forgetting to convert to consistent rate units

Resolución paso a paso

El tubo A llena un tanque en 4 horas. El tubo B en 6 horas. ¿Cuánto tardan juntos?

  1. Calcula la tasa del tubo A: 1 tanque / 4 horas = 1/4 por hora
  2. Calcula la tasa del tubo B: 1 tanque / 6 horas = 1/6 por hora
  3. Suma las tasas: 1/4 + 1/6 = 3/12 + 2/12 = 5/12 por hora
  4. Calcula el tiempo: 1 / (5/12) = 12/5 = 2.4 horas

Respuesta: 2.4 hours (or 2 hours 24 minutes)

Orientación para practicar

Razonamiento Numérico

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