Sound Level Meter
About This Tool
This sound level meter turns your microphone into a live, relative decibel display. It shows the current level plus running minimum, maximum, and peak values, with the A and Z frequency weightings and the Fast and Slow time responses defined for professional meters in IEC 61672. It is honest by design: because consumer microphones are uncalibrated, it measures change and comparison rather than claiming absolute dB SPL.
How to Use
- Press “Start measuring” and allow microphone access when your browser asks.
- Choose A or Z weighting and Fast or Slow response, then watch the live level with Min, Max, and Peak.
- Optionally set a calibration offset to match a reference meter, and press Reset to start fresh statistics.
Methodology
The meter asks the browser for raw microphone input with echo cancellation, noise suppression, and automatic gain control all turned off, so the signal stays as unprocessed as your device allows. Levels are computed from the live waveform as decibels relative to full scale (dBFS), where 0 dB is the loudest signal your device can pass. A-weighting applies the IEC 61672 curve across the frequency spectrum; Fast (125 ms) and Slow (1 s) smoothing use the exponential time weighting of squared signal power that the same standard defines. An optional whole-decibel offset aligns the scale with a reference meter.
Understanding Your Results
Treat every number as a comparison, not a certificate. A reading of −30 dB on its own says little; the 12 dB jump when the air conditioner starts is real information. Higher (less negative) numbers mean louder sound at the microphone. Min and Max track the quietest and loudest smoothed levels since you started, and Peak follows the single loudest instant. NIOSH research found that only a few smartphone apps came within ±2 dB of professional meters even in laboratory tests — so compare positions, moments, and changes, and leave certified measurements to calibrated instruments.
Practical Examples
Find the quiet corner: measure 20 seconds at each candidate desk with Slow response and A-weighting. If one corner sits at −48 dB while the other reads −41 dB, the first is about 7 dB quieter — a clear, repeatable difference on the same device. Document a noisy moment: with Fast response, watch Max while the neighbor's music plays and again after it stops. If Max drops from −25 dB to −45 dB, you have recorded a 20 dB swing in your room, even without certified units.
Tips for Better Readings
Keep the microphone still and uncovered — a finger over the port or a tight case can shift readings by several decibels. Measure the change, not the number: compare before/after or place-to-place readings taken with the same device, weighting, and response. Use Slow response for steady sources like fans and Fast for short events like door slams. If you can borrow a calibrated meter, set both side by side and adjust the offset until this tool matches it — NIOSH found that calibrated references dramatically improve phone measurements. Silence notifications before measuring; a single chime can take over the Max and Peak values.
Sources
- Wikipedia — A-weighting (IEC 61672 frequency weighting)
- Wikipedia — Sound level meter (IEC 61672-1: classes, Fast/Slow time weighting, Z-weighting)
- Kardous C.A. & Shaw P.B. (2014). Evaluation of smartphone sound measurement applications. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 135(4)
- Kardous C.A. & Shaw P.B. (2016). Evaluation of smartphone sound measurement applications (apps) using external microphones — A follow-up study. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 140(4)
- MDN Web Docs — MediaTrackConstraints (echoCancellation, noiseSuppression, autoGainControl)
Audio is analyzed live in your browser and never recorded, stored, or sent anywhere. The microphone stays off until you press Start and is released the moment you stop or leave the tab.